Bone Morphogenic Protein: A Comprehensive Guide
4.2 out of 5
Language | : | English |
File size | : | 18809 KB |
Text-to-Speech | : | Enabled |
Screen Reader | : | Supported |
Enhanced typesetting | : | Enabled |
Print length | : | 325 pages |
Hardcover | : | 480 pages |
Item Weight | : | 1.85 pounds |
Dimensions | : | 6.3 x 1.89 x 8.66 inches |
Bone morphogenic proteins (BMPs) are a family of growth factors that play crucial roles in both physiological and pathological processes related to the skeletal system. They are involved in bone formation, skeletal development, and tissue engineering. Dysregulation of BMP signaling has been implicated in various diseases, including osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, and cancer.
This book provides a comprehensive overview of BMPs, including their molecular biology, signaling pathways, therapeutic potential, and clinical applications. It is intended for scientists, clinicians, and students who are interested in the field of bone biology and regenerative medicine.
Molecular Biology of BMPs
BMPs belong to the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily. They are secreted proteins that bind to specific receptors on the cell surface. The BMP receptors are type I and type II transmembrane proteins. Upon binding of BMPs to the receptors, the type II receptor phosphorylates the type I receptor, which in turn phosphorylates intracellular signaling proteins called Smads.
The Smad proteins then form complexes with other transcription factors and regulate the expression of target genes. BMPs can also activate other signaling pathways, such as the MAPK and PI3K pathways.
Signaling Pathways of BMPs
The BMP signaling pathway is a complex network of interactions between different proteins. The main components of the pathway are the BMPs, the BMP receptors, the Smads, and the transcription factors.
BMPs bind to the BMP receptors, which then phosphorylate the Smads. The Smads form complexes with other transcription factors and regulate the expression of target genes. BMPs can also activate other signaling pathways, such as the MAPK and PI3K pathways.
Therapeutic Potential of BMPs
BMPs have a wide range of therapeutic applications in bone and tissue engineering. They can be used to promote bone formation, repair fractures, and treat bone diseases. BMPs are also being investigated for their potential use in the treatment of cancer and other diseases.
Clinical Applications of BMPs
BMPs are currently being used in a variety of clinical applications. They are approved for the treatment of open fractures, spinal fusion, and dental implants. BMPs are also being investigated for their potential use in the treatment of osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, and cancer.
BMPs are a promising new class of therapeutic agents with a wide range of potential applications in bone and tissue engineering. This book provides a comprehensive overview of BMPs, including their molecular biology, signaling pathways, therapeutic potential, and clinical applications. It is intended for scientists, clinicians, and students who are interested in the field of bone biology and regenerative medicine.
4.2 out of 5
Language | : | English |
File size | : | 18809 KB |
Text-to-Speech | : | Enabled |
Screen Reader | : | Supported |
Enhanced typesetting | : | Enabled |
Print length | : | 325 pages |
Hardcover | : | 480 pages |
Item Weight | : | 1.85 pounds |
Dimensions | : | 6.3 x 1.89 x 8.66 inches |
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4.2 out of 5
Language | : | English |
File size | : | 18809 KB |
Text-to-Speech | : | Enabled |
Screen Reader | : | Supported |
Enhanced typesetting | : | Enabled |
Print length | : | 325 pages |
Hardcover | : | 480 pages |
Item Weight | : | 1.85 pounds |
Dimensions | : | 6.3 x 1.89 x 8.66 inches |